Feat: adding LPG
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@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ pub enum Op {
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ModEnv,
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ModEnvAd,
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ModEnvAdr,
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Lpg,
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// Global params
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EmitAll,
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ClearGlobal,
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@@ -1481,6 +1481,22 @@ impl Forth {
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stack.push(Value::Str(s.into(), None));
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}
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Op::Lpg => {
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let depth = pop_float(stack)?.clamp(0.0, 1.0);
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let max = pop_float(stack)?;
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let min = pop_float(stack)?;
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let effective_max = min + (max - min) * depth;
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let sd = ctx.step_duration();
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let a = cmd_param_float(cmd, "attack").unwrap_or(0.0) * sd;
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let d = cmd_param_float(cmd, "decay").unwrap_or(1.0) * sd;
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let s = cmd_param_float(cmd, "sustain").unwrap_or(0.0);
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let r = cmd_param_float(cmd, "release").unwrap_or(0.0) * sd;
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use std::fmt::Write;
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let mut mod_str = String::new();
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let _ = write!(&mut mod_str, "{min}^{effective_max}:{a}:{d}:{s}:{r}");
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cmd.set_param("lpf", Value::Str(mod_str.into(), None));
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}
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// MIDI operations
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Op::MidiEmit => {
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let (_, params) = cmd.snapshot().unwrap_or((None, &[]));
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@@ -1726,6 +1742,14 @@ fn extract_dev_param(params: &[(&str, Value)]) -> u8 {
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.unwrap_or(0)
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}
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fn cmd_param_float(cmd: &CmdRegister, name: &str) -> Option<f64> {
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cmd.params()
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.iter()
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.rev()
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.find(|(k, _)| *k == name)
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.and_then(|(_, v)| v.as_float().ok())
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}
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fn is_tempo_scaled_param(name: &str) -> bool {
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matches!(
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name,
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@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ pub(super) fn simple_op(name: &str) -> Option<Op> {
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"ead" => Op::ModEnvAd,
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"eadr" => Op::ModEnvAdr,
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"eadsr" | "env" => Op::ModEnv,
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"lpg" => Op::Lpg,
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_ => return None,
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})
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}
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@@ -862,4 +862,14 @@ pub(super) const WORDS: &[Word] = &[
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compile: Simple,
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varargs: false,
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},
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Word {
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name: "lpg",
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aliases: &[],
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category: "Audio Modulation",
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stack: "(min max depth --)",
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desc: "Low pass gate: pairs amp envelope with lpf modulation",
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example: "0.01 0.1 ad 200 8000 1 lpg .",
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compile: Simple,
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varargs: false,
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},
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];
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@@ -57,17 +57,53 @@ saw snd 200 4000 1 drunk lpf . ( random walk, each step )
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Stack effect: `( min max period -- str )`
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## Envelopes
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## Envelope Modulation
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Define a multi-segment envelope for a parameter. Provide a start value, then pairs of target and duration.
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Apply an envelope to any parameter. The `env` word is the complete form: it sweeps from `min` to `max` following a full attack, decay, sustain, release shape. All times are in steps.
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```forth
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saw snd 0 1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0 8 env gain .
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saw snd 200 8000 0.01 0.1 0.5 0.3 env lpf .
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```
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This creates: start at `0`, rise to `1` in `0.1` steps, drop to `0.7` in `0.5` steps, fall to `0` in `8` steps.
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Stack effect: `( min max attack decay sustain release -- str )`
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Stack effect: `( start target1 dur1 [target2 dur2 ...] -- str )`
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This is the building block. From it, three shorthands drop the parameters you don't need:
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| Word | Stack | What it does |
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|------|-------|-------------|
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| `env` | `( min max a d s r -- str )` | Full envelope (attack, decay, sustain, release) |
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| `eadr` | `( min max a d r -- str )` | No sustain (sustain = 0) |
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| `ead` | `( min max a d -- str )` | Percussive (sustain = 0, release = 0) |
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`eadsr` is an alias for `env`.
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```forth
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saw snd 200 8000 0.01 0.3 ead lpf . ( percussive filter pluck )
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saw snd 0 5 0.01 0.1 0.3 eadr fm . ( FM depth with release tail )
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saw snd 200 8000 0.01 0.1 0.5 0.3 env lpf . ( full ADSR on filter )
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```
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These work on any parameter — `lpf`, `fm`, `gain`, `pan`, `freq`, anything that accepts a value.
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## Low Pass Gate
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The `lpg` word couples the amplitude envelope with a lowpass filter. Set your amp envelope first with `ad` or `adsr`, then `lpg` mirrors it to `lpf`.
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```forth
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saw snd 0.01 0.1 ad 200 8000 1 lpg . ( percussive LPG )
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saw snd 0.01 0.1 0.5 0.3 adsr 200 4000 1 lpg . ( sustained LPG )
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```
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Stack effect: `( min max depth -- )`
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- `min`/`max` — filter frequency range in Hz
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- `depth` — 0 to 1, scales the filter range (1 = full, 0.5 = halfway)
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```forth
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saw snd 0.01 0.5 ad 200 8000 0.3 lpg . ( subtle LPG, filter barely opens )
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```
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`lpg` reads `attack`, `decay`, `sustain`, and `release` from the current sound. If none are set, it defaults to a short percussive shape.
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## Combining
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@@ -77,6 +113,6 @@ Modulation words return strings, so they compose naturally with the rest of the
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saw snd
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200 4000 4 lfo lpf
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0.3 0.7 8 tlfo pan
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0 1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0 8 env gain
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0 1 0.01 0.1 ead gain
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.
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```
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